SB20260120194 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle VM VirtualBox



SB20260120194 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle VM VirtualBox

Published: January 20, 2026 Updated: February 19, 2026

Security Bulletin ID SB20260120194
Severity
Medium
Patch available
YES
Number of vulnerabilities 14
Exploitation vector Adjecent network
Highest impact Code execution

Breakdown by Severity

Medium 7% Low 93%
  • Low
  • Medium
  • High
  • Critical

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 14 secuirty vulnerabilities.


1) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-21981)

The vulnerability allows a local privileged user to read memory contents or crash the application.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the Core component in Oracle VM VirtualBox. A local privileged user can exploit this vulnerability to read memory contents or crash the application.


2) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-21985)

The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition within the LsiLogic module. A local user can trigger an out-of-bounds read error and read contents of memory on the system.


3) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-21963)

The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to sensitive information.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition within the BusLogic module. A local user can trigger an out-of-bounds read error and read contents of memory on the system.


4) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-21986)

The vulnerability allows a local non-authenticated attacker to a crash the entire system.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the Core component in Oracle VM VirtualBox. A local non-authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to a crash the entire system.


5) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-21982)

The vulnerability allows a remote non-authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the Core component in Oracle VM VirtualBox. A remote non-authenticated attacker can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code.


6) Race condition (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-21984)

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to a race condition in VMSVGA device. A local user can exploit the race and gain unauthorized access to sensitive information and escalate privileges on the system.


7) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-21983)

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the VMSVGA device. A local privileged user can trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.


8) Out-of-bounds write (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-21957)

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the VMSVGA device. A local user can trigger an out-of-bounds write and execute arbitrary code in the context of the hypervisor.


9) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-21989)

The vulnerability allows a local privileged user to compromise the affected system.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the Core component in Oracle VM VirtualBox. A local privileged user can exploit this vulnerability to compromise the affected system.


10) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-21990)

The vulnerability allows a local privileged user to execute arbitrary code.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the Core component in Oracle VM VirtualBox. A local privileged user can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code.


11) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-21988)

The vulnerability allows a local privileged user to execute arbitrary code.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the Core component in Oracle VM VirtualBox. A local privileged user can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code.


12) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-21987)

The vulnerability allows a local privileged user to execute arbitrary code.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the Core component in Oracle VM VirtualBox. A local privileged user can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code.


13) Out-of-bounds write (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-21956)

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the VMSVGA device. A local user can trigger an out-of-bounds write and execute arbitrary code in the context of the hypervisor.


14) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2026-21955)

The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.

The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the VMSVGA devic. A local user can trigger a use-after-free error and execute arbitrary code in the context of the hypervisor.


Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.