SB2025082651 - Multiple vulnerabilities in IBM QRadar SIEM
Published: August 26, 2025 Updated: December 16, 2025
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 57 secuirty vulnerabilities.
1) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-49846)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to an out-of-bounds read error within the udf_find_entry() function in fs/udf/namei.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
2) Resource management error (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-52520)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to overflow in file upload limit. A remote attacker can send specially crafted requests to the server and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
3) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-49794)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the xmlSchematronGetNode() function when processing XPath expressions in Schematron schema elements schematron.c. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted XML input to the application and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
4) Type Confusion (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-49796)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to a type confusion error within the xmlSchematronFormatReport() function when processing sch:name elements in schematron.c. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application, trigger a type confusion error and crash the application.
5) Integer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-6021)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to integer overflow within the xmlBuildQName() function in tree.c . A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application, trigger an integer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
6) Buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-50020)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to memory corruption within the ext4_resize_fs() function in fs/ext4/resize.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.
7) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21928)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the ishtp_hid_remove() function in drivers/hid/intel-ish-hid/ishtp-hid.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.
8) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-22020)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove() function in drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.
9) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-37890)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the hfsc_enqueue() function in net/sched/sch_hfsc.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.
10) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-38052)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the tipc_aead_encrypt() and tipc_aead_encrypt_done() functions in net/tipc/crypto.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.
11) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-38079)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the hash_accept() function in crypto/algif_hash.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.
12) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-49111)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the hci_disconn_phylink_complete_evt() function in net/bluetooth/hci_event.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.
13) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-49136)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the hci_cmd_sync_queue() function in net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.
14) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-50154)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the reqsk_queue_unlink() and reqsk_timer_handler() functions in net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.
15) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-7425)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the xsltSetSourceNodeFlags() function. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted XML input to the application, trigger memory corruption and execute arbitrary code on the system.
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise vulnerable system.
16) Use of uninitialized resource (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-38086)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to use of uninitialized resource within the ch9200_mdio_read() function in drivers/net/usb/ch9200.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
17) NULL pointer dereference (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-49977)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to NULL pointer dereference within the ftrace_startup() function in kernel/trace/ftrace.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
18) Buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21905)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to memory corruption within the iwl_parse_tlv_firmware() function in drivers/net/wireless/intel/iwlwifi/iwl-drv.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
19) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21919)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the child_cfs_rq_on_list() function in kernel/sched/fair.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
20) Resource management error (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-28956)
The vulnerability allows a malicious guest to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to an error in the hardware support for prediction-domain isolation dubbed "Indirect Target Selection". A malicious guest can infer the contents of arbitrary host memory, including memory assigned to other guests.
21) Exposed dangerous method or function (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-53920)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the affected system.
The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation in elisp-mode.el. A remote attacker can trick the victim into invoking elisp-completion-at-point (for code completion) on untrusted Emacs Lisp source code, trigger unsafe Lisp macro expansion and execute arbitrary code on the system.
22) Integer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-4373)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to integer overflow within the g_string_insert_unichar() function in glib/gstring.c. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application, trigger an integer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
23) Insufficient verification of data authenticity (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-34397)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to missing authorization for D-Bus signals. When a GDBus-based client subscribes to signals from a trusted system service such as NetworkManager on a shared computer, other users of the same computer can send spoofed D-Bus signals that the GDBus-based client will wrongly interpret as having been sent by the trusted system service.
24) Session Fixation (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-55668)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to session fixation. A remote attacker can trick the victim into opening a specially crafted request to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information on the system.
25) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-32415)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the xmlSchemaIDCFillNodeTables() function. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted XML data to the application, trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
26) Off-by-one (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-52533)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to an off-by-one error in gio/gsocks4aproxy.c when handling responses from SOCKS4 proxy. A remote attacker can trick the victim into connecting to a malicious SOCKS4 proxy server, trigger an off-by-one error and execute arbitrary code on the target system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
27) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2019-17543)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the LZ4_write32 when performing archiving operation with LZ4_compress_fast. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted input to the application, trigger heap-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
28) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2019-5427)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input when processing XML files within the c3p0/src/java/com/mchange/v2/c3p0/cfg/C3P0ConfigXmlUtils.java. A remote attacker can create a specially crafted XML file, pass it to the affected application and trigger recursive entity expansion when loading configuration. This results in denial of service (DoS) attack aka billion laughs attack.
Exploit:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE lolz [
<!ENTITY lol "lol">
<!ELEMENT lolz (#PCDATA)>
<!ENTITY lol1 "&lol;&lol;&lol;&lol;&lol;&lol;&lol;&lol;&lol;&lol;">
<!ENTITY lol2 "&lol1;&lol1;&lol1;&lol1;&lol1;&lol1;&lol1;&lol1;&lol1;&lol1;">
<!ENTITY lol3 "&lol2;&lol2;&lol2;&lol2;&lol2;&lol2;&lol2;&lol2;&lol2;&lol2;">
<!ENTITY lol4 "&lol3;&lol3;&lol3;&lol3;&lol3;&lol3;&lol3;&lol3;&lol3;&lol3;">
<!ENTITY lol5 "&lol4;&lol4;&lol4;&lol4;&lol4;&lol4;&lol4;&lol4;&lol4;&lol4;">
<!ENTITY lol6 "&lol5;&lol5;&lol5;&lol5;&lol5;&lol5;&lol5;&lol5;&lol5;&lol5;">
<!ENTITY lol7 "&lol6;&lol6;&lol6;&lol6;&lol6;&lol6;&lol6;&lol6;&lol6;&lol6;">
<!ENTITY lol8 "&lol7;&lol7;&lol7;&lol7;&lol7;&lol7;&lol7;&lol7;&lol7;&lol7;">
<!ENTITY lol9 "&lol8;&lol8;&lol8;&lol8;&lol8;&lol8;&lol8;&lol8;&lol8;&lol8;">
]>
<lolz>&lol9;</lolz>
29) Buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-6965)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when processing aggregated terms. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted input to the application where the number of aggregate terms exceeds the number of columns available, trigger memory corruption and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
30) Insufficiently protected credentials (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-5260)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to the Git can be tricked into sending private credentials to a host controlled by an attacker. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted URL to "git clone" that will present stored credentials for any host to a host of their choosing.
31) Buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-49058)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to memory corruption within the parse_mf_symlink() function in fs/cifs/link.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.
32) Memory leak (CVE-ID: CVE-2022-49788)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to memory leak within the qp_notify_peer_local() and qp_notify_peer() functions in drivers/misc/vmw_vmci/vmci_queue_pair.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
33) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-57980)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the uvc_status_init() function in drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_status.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.
34) Resource management error (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-58002)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to resource management error within the uvc_v4l2_release() function in drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_v4l2.c, within the uvc_ctrl_send_slave_event(), uvc_ctrl_status_event(), uvc_ctrl_commit_entity() and uvc_ctrl_init_device() functions in drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
35) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21991)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to an out-of-bounds read error within the load_microcode_amd() function in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/amd.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
36) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-22004)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the lec_send() function in net/atm/lec.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.
37) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-23150)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the do_split() function in fs/ext4/namei.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.
38) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-37738)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all() function in fs/ext4/xattr.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.
39) Insecure temporary file (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-54661)
The vulnerability allows a local user to overwrite arbitrary files on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to usage of a predictable temporary file name in readline.sh. A local user can create a symbolic link from the temporary file to an arbitrary files on the system and overwrite it with the application's output, corrupting the file.
40) Path traversal (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-47273)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the affected system.
The vulnerability exists due to input validation error when processing directory traversal sequences in package_index.py. A remote attacker can trick the victim into installing a specially crafted script and overwrite arbitrary files on the system, leading to code execution.
41) Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-50349)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform spoofing attack.
The vulnerability exists due to incorrect handling of control sequences in account names when asking for credentials. A remote attacker can trick the victim into clicking on a specially crafted URL and trick users into providing passwords for trusted Git hosting sites when in fact they are then sent to untrusted sites that are under the attacker's control.
42) Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-52006)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to exfiltrate data.
The vulnerability exists due to newline confusion in credential helpers when interpreting single Carriage Return characters. A remote attacker can gain access to sensitive information.
43) Protection Mechanism Failure (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-27613)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass implemented security restrictions.
The vulnerability exists in Gitk when cloning an untrusted repository and executing Gitk without additional command arguments. A remote attacker can abuse such behavior and overwrite or truncate any files on the system.
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability requires that the "Support per-file encoding" option is enabled.
44) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-48060)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the jv_string_vfmt() function. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application, trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
45) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-27614)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the affected system.
A Git repository can be crafted in such a way that a user who has cloned the repository can be tricked into running any script supplied by the attacker by invoking `gitk filename`, where `filename` has a particular structure.
46) Product UI does not warn user of unsafe actions (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-46835)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the affected system.
The vulnerability exists due to missing notifications in Git GUI when performing potentially dangerous actions. When a user clones an untrusted repository and is tricked into editing a file located in a maliciously named directory in the repository, then Git GUI can create and overwrite any writable file.
47) CRLF injection (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-48384)
The vulnerability allows a remote user to compromise the affected system.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of attacker-supplied data when reading config values. A remote user can pass specially crafted config lines to the application containing CR-LF characters and execute arbitrary code on the system after checkout.
48) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-48385)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the affected client.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of bundle-uri parameter when cloning a repository. A remote attacker can trick the victim into cloning a specially crafted repository, perform a protocol injection attack and write code to arbitrary locations on the system, leading to remote code execution.
49) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-43420)
The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to shared microarchitectural predictor state that influences transient execution. A local user can gain access to sensitive information.
50) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-45332)
The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to shared microarchitectural predictor state that influences transient execution. A local user can gain access to sensitive information.
51) Incorrect behavior order (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-20012)
The vulnerability allows a local attacker to gain access to sensitive information on the system. The vulnerability exists due to incorrect behavior order. An attacker with physical access can disclose sensitive information on the target system.52) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-20623)
The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to shared microarchitectural predictor state that influences transient execution. A local user can gain access to sensitive information.
53) Missing initialization of resource (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-24495)
The vulnerability allows a local user to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to incorrect initialization of resource in the branch prediction unit. A local user can gain unauthorized access to sensitive information on the system.
54) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-52434)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input when handling HTTP/2 requests with APR/Native. A remote attacker can send specially crafted HTTP requests to the server and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
55) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-53506)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to application does not properly control consumption of internal resources when handling excessive HTTP/2 streams. A remote attacker can trigger resource exhaustion and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
56) Not a vulnerability (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-6531)
The reported issue was reviewed and determined not to constitute a security vulnerability.
Original description:
The disclosed vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data passed via an anchor element (<a>), when used for carousel navigation with a data-slide attribute. A remote attacker can execute arbitrary JavaScript code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks.
57) Integer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-23337)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to integer overflow in src/jv.c. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted data to the application, trigger an integer overflow and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.