SB2025071622 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle Banking Origination

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 6 secuirty vulnerabilities.

1) Improper authentication (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-56128)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authentication process.

The vulnerability exists due to an error in Salted Challenge Response Authentication Mechanism (SCRAM) implementation. The application does not verify that the nonce sent by the client in the second message matches the nonce sent by the server in its first message. A remote attacker with access to plain text SCRAM authentication exchange can bypass forge the second once and gain unauthorized access to the application.

2) Improper Neutralization of HTTP Headers for Scripting Syntax (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-27636)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform spoofing attack.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation when processing HTTP requests, as filters are configured to only block headers starting with "Camel", "camel", or "org.apache.camel". A remote non-authenticated attacker can send a specially crafted HTTP request with altered casing of letters in headers that will be accepted by the application.

Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to perform cross-site scripting, cache poisoning or session hijacking attacks.

3) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-23184)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to application does not properly control consumption of internal resources in CachedOutputStream instances allowing creation of enormous amount of temporary files. A remote attacker can trigger resource exhaustion and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

4) Resource management error (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-57699)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to improper management of internal resources within the application when handling a specially crafted JSON input. A remote attacker can pass a large number of ’{’ characters to the application and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

Note, the vulnerability exists due to incomplete fix for #VU75044 (CVE-2023-1370).

5) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-24970)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input in SslHandler when using native SSLEngine. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted packet to the application and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

6) Uncontrolled Recursion (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-7254)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation when parsing nested groups as unknown fields with DiscardUnknownFieldsParser or Java Protobuf Lite parser, or against Protobuf map fields. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted input to the application to create unbounded recursions and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.

References

• https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2025.html?964480