SB2025041647 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle Communications Unified Inventory Management

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 6 secuirty vulnerabilities.

1) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-47554)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to application does not properly control consumption of internal resources when handling untrusted input passed to the org.apache.commons.io.input.XmlStreamReader class. A remote attacker can trigger resource exhaustion and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

2) Improper authentication (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-56128)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authentication process.

The vulnerability exists due to an error in Salted Challenge Response Authentication Mechanism (SCRAM) implementation. The application does not verify that the nonce sent by the client in the second message matches the nonce sent by the server in its first message. A remote attacker with access to plain text SCRAM authentication exchange can bypass forge the second once and gain unauthorized access to the application.

3) Stack-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-51074)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service attack.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in the Criteria.parse() method. A remote unauthenticated attacker can trigger stack-based buffer overflow and perform a denial of service attack.

4) Resource management error (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-57699)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to improper management of internal resources within the application when handling a specially crafted JSON input. A remote attacker can pass a large number of ’{’ characters to the application and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

Note, the vulnerability exists due to incomplete fix for #VU75044 (CVE-2023-1370).

5) Buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-47072)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when processing unstrusted input. A remote attacker can pass a specially crafted stream to the application, trigger a stack overflow and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires that XStream is configured to use the BinaryStreamDriver.

6) Uncontrolled Recursion (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-7254)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation when parsing nested groups as unknown fields with DiscardUnknownFieldsParser or Java Protobuf Lite parser, or against Protobuf map fields. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted input to the application to create unbounded recursions and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.

References

• https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2025.html?504206