SB2025041602 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle Linux
Published: April 16, 2025 Updated: September 17, 2025
Breakdown by Severity
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- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 48 secuirty vulnerabilities.
1) NULL pointer dereference (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-53209)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to NULL pointer dereference within the bnxt_set_rx_skb_mode() and bnxt_change_mtu() functions in drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
2) Double free (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-50215)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to a double free error within the nvmet_setup_dhgroup() function in drivers/nvme/target/auth.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
3) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-54467)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to a state management issue in WebKit. A remote attacker can trick the victim into visiting a specially crafted webpage and exfiltrate data cross-origin.
4) Buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-54551)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when processing HTML content in WebKit. A remote attacker can trick the victim into visiting a specially crafted web page, trigger memory corruption and crash the application.
5) Universal cross-site scripting (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-24208)
The disclosed vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data when handling iframes. A remote attacker can trick the victim to follow a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks.
6) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-45336)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to the HTTP client will send Authorization header to a third-party domain after a chain of redirects. A remote attacker can gain unauthorized access to credentials.
7) Memory leak (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-35972)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to memory leak within the bnxt_rdma_aux_device_init() function in drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_ulp.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
8) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-39494)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the ima_eventname_init_common() function in security/integrity/ima/ima_template_lib.c, within the ima_collect_measurement() and ima_d_path() functions in security/integrity/ima/ima_api.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.
9) Memory leak (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-41079)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to memory leak within the nvmet_execute_admin_connect() and nvmet_execute_io_connect() functions in drivers/nvme/target/fabrics-cmd.c, within the pr_debug() and nvmet_execute_auth_receive() functions in drivers/nvme/target/fabrics-cmd-auth.c, within the nvmet_req_init() function in drivers/nvme/target/core.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
10) Resource management error (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-44984)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to resource management error within the bnxt_rx_xdp() function in drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_xdp.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
11) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-46842)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the lpfc_get_sfp_info_wait() function in drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_els.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.
12) Double free (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-53213)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to a double free error within the lan78xx_probe() function in drivers/net/usb/lan78xx.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
13) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-21785)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to an out-of-bounds read error within the populate_cache_leaves() function in arch/arm64/kernel/cacheinfo.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
14) Improper error handling (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-56656)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to improper error handling within the drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt.h. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
15) NULL pointer dereference (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-56660)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to NULL pointer dereference within the dr_domain_add_vport_cap() function in drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/steering/sws/dr_domain.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
16) Resource management error (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-56760)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to resource management error within the __pci_enable_msi_range() function in drivers/pci/msi/msi.c, within the pci_msi_domain_supports() function in drivers/pci/msi/irqdomain.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
17) Spoofing attack (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-3029)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform spoofing attack.
The vulnerability exists due to incorrect processing of non-BMP unicode characters. A remote attacker can use a specially crafted URL to spoof the URL bar in the browser.
18) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-7592)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to application does not properly control consumption of internal resources within the 'http.cookies' standard library module when parsing cookies that contained backslashes for quoted characters in the cookie value. A remote attacker can trigger resource exhaustion and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
19) Out-of-bounds read (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-7347)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary condition within the ngx_http_mp4_module when reading mp4 files. A remote attacker can pass a specially crafted file to the web server, trigger an out-of-bounds read error and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability requires that the server is built with the ngx_http_mp4_module and the "mp4" directive is used in the configuration file.
20) Improper locking (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-43855)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to improper locking within the md_end_flush(), submit_flushes() and md_submit_flush_data() functions in drivers/md/md.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
21) NULL pointer dereference (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-40919)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to NULL pointer dereference within the __hwrm_send() function in drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_hwrm.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
22) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-45341)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass implemented security restrictions.
The vulnerability exists due to incorrect handling of URI name constraint in certificate chains. A remote attacker can create a certificate with a URI, which has a IPv6 address with a zone ID, and bypass URI name checks.
The vulnerability affects users of private PKIs which make use of URIs.
23) Improper locking (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-50155)
The vulnerability allows a local user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to improper locking within the nsim_dev_trap_report_work() and nsim_dev_traps_init() functions in drivers/net/netdevsim/dev.c. A local user can perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
24) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-27516)
The vulnerability allows a local user to compromise the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to sandbox breakout through attr filter selecting format method. A local user can execute arbitrary code on the system.
25) Buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-3030)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when processing HTML content. A remote attacker can create a specially crafted website, trick the victim into opening it, trigger memory corruption and execute arbitrary code on the target system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
26) Integer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-44443)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to integer overflow within the parsing of PSP files. A remote attacker can trick a victim to open a specially crafted file, trigger integer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
27) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-44192)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input in WebKit. A remote attacker can trick the victim into visiting a specially crafted webpage and crash the browser.
28) Memory corruption (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-24209)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in WebKit. A remote attacker can trick the victim into opening a specially crafted website and perform an unexpected process crash.
29) Memory corruption (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-24216)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in WebKit. A remote attacker can trick the victim into opening a specially crafted website and perform an unexpected Safari crash.
30) Use after free (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-30427)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in WebKit. A remote attacker can trick the victim into opening a specially crafted website and perform an unexpected Safari crash.
31) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-24813)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the affected system.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input when handling file uploads via HTTP PUT requests. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted HTTP PUT request to the server and gain access to sensitive information or even execute arbitrary code.
If all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to view security sensitive files and/or inject content into those files:
- writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default)
- support for partial PUT (enabled by default)
- a target URL for security sensitive uploads that is a sub-directory of a target URL for public uploads
- attacker knowledge of the names of security sensitive files being uploaded
- the security sensitive files also being uploaded via partial PUT
If all of the following were true, a malicious user was able to perform remote code execution:
- writes enabled for the default servlet (disabled by default)
- support for partial PUT (enabled by default)
- application was using Tomcat's file based session persistence with the default storage location
- application included a library that may be leveraged in a deserialization attack
32) Out-of-bounds write (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-27363)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when processing untrusted input. A remote attacker can pass a specially crafted font to the application that is using an affected version of the library, trigger an out-of-bounds write and execute arbitrary code on the target system.
33) Input validation error (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-1094)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary SQL queries in the database.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of quoting syntax in PostgreSQL libpq functions PQescapeLiteral(), PQescapeIdentifier(), PQescapeString(), and PQescapeStringConn() and within the command line utility programs when client_encoding is BIG5 and server_encoding is one of EUC_TW or MULE_INTERNAL. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted input to the application and execute arbitrary SQL queries in the database.
Note, the vulnerability is being actively exploited in the wild.
34) Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-50379)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the affected system.
The vulnerability exists due to missing access restrictions to the default servlet. If the default servlet is write enabled (readonly initialisation parameter set to the non-default value of false) for a case insensitive file system, concurrent read and upload under load of the same file can bypass Tomcat's case sensitivity checks and cause an uploaded file to be treated as a JSP leading to remote code execution.
35) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-44441)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the parsing of DDS files. A remote attacker can trick a victim to open a specially crafted file, trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
36) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-44442)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the parsing of PSD files. A remote attacker can trick a victim to open a specially crafted file, trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
37) Off-by-one (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-44444)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to an off-by-one error within the parsing of PSP files. A remote attacker can trick a victim to open a specially crafted file, trigger an off-by-one error and execute arbitrary code on the target system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
38) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-30204)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to application does not properly control consumption of internal resources within the parse.ParseUnverified function when parsing authorization header. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted HTTP response to the application, trigger resource exhaustion and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
39) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-52922)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the bcm_release() function in net/can/bcm.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.
40) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-55549)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in xsltGetInheritedNsList. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted input to the application, trigger a use-after-free error and execute arbitrary code on the system.
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise vulnerable system.
41) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-24855)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in numbers.c when handling nested XPath evaluations. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted XML input to the application, trigger a use-after-free error and execute arbitrary code on the system.
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise vulnerable system.
42) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-57892)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error within the brelse() function in fs/ocfs2/quota_local.c, within the ocfs2_get_next_id() function in fs/ocfs2/quota_global.c. A local user can escalate privileges on the system.
43) Use-after-free (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-3028)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise vulnerable system.
The vulnerability exists due to a use-after-free error in XSLTProcessor. A remote attacker can trick the victim into visiting a specially crafted website, trigger a use-after-free error and execute arbitrary code on the system.
Successful exploitation of the vulnerability may allow an attacker to compromise vulnerable system.
44) Out-of-bounds write (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-0624)
The vulnerability allows a local user to escalate privileges on the system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error within the grub_net_search_config_file() function. A local user can trigger an out-of-bounds write and execute arbitrary code on the system.
45) Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-1080)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the affected system.
The vulnerability exists due to improper parsing of Office URI Schemes that enable integration of LibreOffice with MS SharePoint server. A remote attacker can trick the victim into clicking on a specially crafted URL and call internal macros with arbitrary arguments.
46) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-22869)
The vulnerability allows a remote user to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to application does not properly control consumption of internal resources within the ssh package when handling clients that complete the key exchange slowly, or not at all. A remote user can trigger resource exhaustion and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
47) Resource exhaustion (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-34156)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to encoding/gob does not properly control consumption of internal resources when calling Decoder.Decode. A remote attacker can trigger resource exhaustion and perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
Note, this vulnerability is related to #VU66068 (CVE-2024-34156).
48) Stack-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-8176)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.
The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error when handling XML content. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted XML content to the application, trigger a stack-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.