SB2025030535 - Multiple vulnerabilities in IBM Cognos Analytics Mobile (Android)
Published: March 5, 2025
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 7 secuirty vulnerabilities.
1) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2025-0895)
The vulnerability allows a user with physical access to the device to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to excessive data output by the application. A user with physical access to the device can obtain sensitive information from debugging code log messages
2) Cross-site scripting (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-43800)
The disclosed vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data. A remote attacker can trick the victim to follow a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks.
3) Cross-site scripting (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-43799)
The disclosed vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data in the "SendStream.redirect()" function. A remote attacker can trick the victim to follow a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website.
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks.
4) Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-42461)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass implemented security restrictions.
The vulnerability exists due to an error when handling BER-encoded ECDSA signatures. A remote attacker can bypass signature-based security checks.
5) Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-42460)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass implemented security restrictions.
The vulnerability exists due to an error when handling ECDSA signatures. A remote attacker can bypass signature-based security checks.6) Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-42459)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass implemented security restrictions.
The vulnerability exists due to an error when handling EDDSA signatures. A remote attacker can bypass signature-based security checks.7) Improper verification of cryptographic signature (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-48948)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.
The vulnerability exists due to incorrect validation of valid signatures if the hash contains at least four leading 0 bytes and when the order of the elliptic curve's base point is smaller than the hash, because of an _truncateToN anomaly. Such behavior leads to valid signatures being rejected.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.