SB2024030562 - Ubuntu update for libgit2

Description

This security bulletin contains information about 5 secuirty vulnerabilities.

1) Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-12278)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the affected system.

The vulnerability exists due to improper handling of equivalent filenames that exist because of NTFS Alternate Data Streams in path.c. A remote attacker can trick the victim into cloning a specially crafted repository and execute arbitrary code on the system.

2) Use of Incorrectly-Resolved Name or Reference (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-12279)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to compromise the affected system.

The vulnerability exists due to improper handling of equivalent filenames that exist because of NTFS short names in checkout.c. A remote attacker can trick the victim into cloning a specially crafted repository and execute arbitrary code on the system.

3) Configuration (CVE-ID: CVE-2023-22742)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform MitM attack.

The vulnerability exists due to missing certificate validation in libgit2, when compiled using the optional, included libssh2 backend. Prior versions of libgit2 require the caller to set the certificate_check field of libgit2's git_remote_callbacks structure - if a certificate check callback is not set, libgit2 does not perform any certificate checking. This means that by default - without configuring a certificate check callback, clients will not perform validation on the server SSH keys and may be subject to a man-in-the-middle attack.

4) Infinite loop (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-24575)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform a denial of service (DoS) attack.

The vulnerability exists due to infinite loop in git_revparse_single within the revparse() function in src/libgit2/revparse.c. A remote attacker can consume all available system resources and cause denial of service conditions.

5) Heap-based buffer overflow (CVE-ID: CVE-2024-24577)

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the target system.

The vulnerability exists due to a boundary error in git_index_add. A remote attacker can pass specially crafted filename that starts with a "/" character to the application, trigger a heap-based buffer overflow and execute arbitrary code on the target system.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in complete compromise of vulnerable system.

Remediation

Install update from vendor's website.

References

• https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6678-1