SB2022071932 - Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle Commerce Guided Search
Published: July 19, 2022
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 7 secuirty vulnerabilities.
1) Improper input validation (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-7712)
The vulnerability allows a remote privileged user to execute arbitrary code.
The vulnerability exists due to improper input validation within the Reports (Apache ZooKeeper) component in Oracle Financial Services Regulatory Reporting with AgileREPORTER. A remote privileged user can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code.
2) Security features bypass (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-3450)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass implemented security restrictions.
The vulnerability exists due to an error in implementation of the X509_V_FLAG_X509_STRICT flag allows an attacker to overwrite a valid CA certificate using any non-CA certificate in the chain. As a result, a remote attacker can perform MitM attack.
3) Cleartext transmission of sensitive information (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-22946)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to an error, related to incorrect enforcement of the --ssl-reqd option on the command line or CURLOPT_USE_SSL setting set to CURLUSESSL_CONTROL or CURLUSESSL_ALL with libcurl. A remote attacker with control over the IMAP, POP3 or FTP server can send a specially crafted but perfectly legitimate response to the libcurl client and force it silently to continue its operations without TLS encryption and transmit data in clear text over the network.
4) Information disclosure (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-40690)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to potentially sensitive information.
The vulnerability exists due to an issue where the "secureValidation" property is not passed correctly when creating a KeyInfo from a KeyInfoReference element. A remote attacker can abuse an XPath Transform to extract any local .xml files in a RetrievalMethod element.
5) Comparison using wrong factors (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-28052)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to brute-force password hashes.
The vulnerability exists due to comparison error in OpenBSDBCrypt.checkPassword() function in core/src/main/java/org/bouncycastle/crypto/generators/OpenBSDBCrypt.java when matching passwords with hashes. A remote attacker can pass an incorrect password that will be accepted as a valid one by the library, bypass authentication process and gain unauthorized access to the application that uses vulnerable version of Bouncy Castle.
6) Cross-site request forgery (CVE-ID: CVE-2019-17495)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to perform cross-site request forgery attacks.
The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation of the HTTP request origin. A remote attacker can trick the victim to visit a specially crafted web page and perform arbitrary actions on behalf of the victim on the vulnerable website.
7) Exposed dangerous method or function (CVE-ID: CVE-2020-10683)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to abuse implemented functionality.
The vulnerability exists due to dom4j allows by default external DTDs and External Entities. A remote attacker can abuse this functionality and perform XXE attack against application that uses dom4j default configuration.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.