SB2021122243 - Multiple vulnerabilities in IBM Cloud Automation Manager
Published: December 22, 2021 Updated: June 2, 2023
Breakdown by Severity
- Low
- Medium
- High
- Critical
Description
This security bulletin contains information about 2 secuirty vulnerabilities.
1) Improper Interaction Between Multiple Correctly-Behaving Entities (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-21366)
The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to gain access to the system.
The vulnerability exists due to xmldom do not correctly preserve system identifiers, FPIs or namespaces when repeatedly parsing and serializing maliciously crafted documents. A remote attacker can send a specially crafted file and make syntactic changes during XML processing in some downstream applications.
2) Prototype pollution (CVE-ID: CVE-2021-21368)
The vulnerability allows a remote user to execute arbitrary JavaScript code.
The vulnerability occrures when msgpack5 decodes a map containing a key "__proto__", it assigns the decoded value to __proto__. Object.prototype.__proto__ is an accessor property for the receiver's prototype. A remote user can pass specially crafted input to the application and perform prototype pollution, which can result in information disclosure or data manipulation.
Remediation
Install update from vendor's website.